Color-coated Steel Sheets from a Coating Line
With the development of social economy, people's pursuit of high-quality life concept has penetrated into the steel industry, and colorful and functional color-coated steel plates have emerged as the times require.
Color-coated steel plate is an organic coating applied to the surface of the steel. It has the advantages of beautiful appearance, bright color, high strength, good corrosion resistance, and convenient processing. Color-coated steel plate is also called pre-coated steel plate. The metal coil (cold-rolled sheet, hot-dip galvanized sheet, aluminized sheet, high aluminum alloy sheet, stainless steel sheet, etc.) is used as the base material, and various organic coatings or plastic films are coated or laminated on the surface.
Classification of color-coated boards
The color-coated sheet has the advantages of both organic polymers and steel sheets, including good colorability, formability, corrosion resistance, decorative properties, and high strength and ease of processing of steel sheets. Processing such as punching, bending, deep drawing, welding, etc. is carried out. This makes the products made of organic-coated steel sheets have excellent practicality, decoration, workability, and durability.
According to the substrate used
The substrates usually used for organic coated steel plates are: cold-rolled sheet, hot-dip galvanized sheet, electro-galvanized sheet, alloyed sheet, galvanized aluminum sheet, electro-galvanized alloy sheet, electro-galvanized sheet, chrome-plated sheet, aluminum sheet, etc.
According to processing technology
According to different coating methods, there are organic coated steel sheets made by roller coating method, spraying method, powder method, laminating method, printing method, etc.
By coating type
Usually classified according to the coatings used to make organic coatings, there are PVC coated steel sheets, polyester coated steel sheets, acrylic coated steel sheets, fluorocarbon coated steel sheets, silicon polyester coated steel sheets, etc.
By special purpose
Such as epoxy zinc-rich paint, organic coated steel plate with cold-rolled steel plate as the substrate, surface flocked steel plate and some special coated cladding plates, such as wood-laminated membrane panels, sandwich panels, shock-proof panels, etc.
Production Process
●The whole unit includes the following four parts: inlet section, pretreatment section, coating section, and outlet section.
●Entrance section: including uncoiling, shearing, seaming and material storage loopers, etc., the function is to loosen the raw material coils and connect them, so as to continuously and uniformly supply metal sheets to the unit.
●Pretreatment section: Clean the bottom plate to remove dust and impurities to improve corrosion resistance and adhesion to the upper paint film.
●Coating section: It is the core part of the whole unit. It usually adopts a two-coating and two-baking process in which both sides are coated at the same time. Depending on the requirements of the product, it can also be coated with only one coating and one baking or only on one side.
●Export section: The product is divided into rolls, or cut into single sheets according to the required size.
Coating Process
Coating refers to the process of coating the coating thinly and evenly on the surface of the object to be coated. With the development of industrial production and the advancement of technology, the emergence of new coatings and the improvement of coating quality requirements, the coating process has achieved great success. Great development, and has gradually developed in the direction of automation, pollution-free and high efficiency.
Coating method
●There are three main coating methods: roller coating, spray coating and powder coating. Roller coating is more commonly used, with strong adaptability to coatings, and the surface quality of the steel plate after coating is stable, but the disadvantage is that there may be roll marks. The curtain coating type is also called curtain flow, which is characterized by the fact that the paint is easy to flow out evenly from the gap at the bottom of the container to form a paint curtain, which is applied to the substrate.
●Powder coating is to use high-voltage static electricity to deposit and attach coating powder to the substrate to achieve coating. The products produced by this method have high comprehensive performance and stable quality, but are difficult to control, so they have not been widely used.
It is expected that in the next few years, China's domestic color-coated steel market will still be dominated by the construction industry, and the demand for the home appliance industry will also increase significantly. The leading products will develop in the direction of thin specifications, high strength, and corrosion resistance. Reduce costs and Improving quality, purifying waste, waste gas and other environmental protection issues and developing wider application fields are urgent issues for LITONG to solve. If you are looking for a reliable coating line supplier, please leave us a message.
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